Document Type : Original Article

Author

Assistant Professor, Department of History, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran.

Abstract

The requirements of marine life, along with the special geographical situation of the southeast coast of the Persian Gulf, are a special type of seasonal village life, and local people from different parts of the Persian Gulf and only for economic purposes in a certain part of the pearl fishing season, etc., gathered in the southeast of the Persian Gulf. Gem attracts more than 200 thousand people every year. Since the southeast coast of the Persian Gulf (United Arab Emirates), the most important pearl fishing ground in the world, has not been able to live permanently, this has been the reason for the temporary settlement based on the Iranian bureaucracy. Although non-Iranian researchers raise the issue in a different way, paying attention to the fact that some of the most important permanent and modern cities have had a seasonal village, prompts the researcher to investigate the nature of this type of marine life and Invistigate why the creation and end of this marine lifestyle.
Thus, this research seeks to answer the basic question with an analytical method and based on some historical evidence of this period, what were the determining factors of the formation of seasonal villages in the southeast of the Persian Gulf and what kind of life was influenced by the new and changing historical conditions. Has it been the prevailing assumption is that the economic needs and livelihood of the people in both the formation and the end of this type of rural lifestyle during the rule of the economic patterns caused by the oil era were effective?

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